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Socio-economic and Ecological Impact of Resettlement Scheme

für 71.10€ kaufen ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray
Lake Chad is an economically very important lake inAfrica. It is seen as the life blood of the region,providing water to more than 20 million people livingin the area. The area is ecologically fragile withunsustainable human activities. Conflict overdiminishing resources is a common occurrence betweenpeople within the same territory and people ofdifferent nationalities. The International Court ofJustice (ICJ) ruling on the boundary dispute betweenNigeria and Cameroon in 2002 led to the ceding of 33villages to Cameroon in the Lake Chad region. APresidential Resettlement Committee was constitutedto cater for those who might choose to return toNigeria after the withdrawal of the Nigerian troops.This led to the establishment of three resettlementcentres around the Lake Chad region (fragileenvironment) and the construction of infrastructuralfacilities in the affected communities. In this work,the author examines some of the impacts that theresettlement scheme has made and is still making onthe ecological resources of the affected communitiesin the Lake Chad basin of Nigeria. ····· 10361102209

Indigenous Fruits and Rural Livelihoods in Zimbabwe

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This study sought to explain how indigenous fruits such as Uapaca Kirkiana can be used to improve rural livelihoods.The descriptive survey method was used as the research design. The study showed that there is lack of devolution of power in decision making to local communities and therefore the unsustainable methods of harvesting Uapaca Kirkiana. This has led to reduced rural livelihoods. The study recommends that communities should be granted genuine proprietorship of resources that is the right to use resources ,determine mode of usage, benefit fully from use,determine the distribution of such benefits and determine rules of access. Finally it is recommended that further research be undertaken in order to establish the possibility of domesticating indigenous fruit trees in local communities with the aim of enhancing rural livelihoods. ····· 10361102207

Property: privilege, bets and knowledge utopias

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Property is a dual good and so provides both a variety of housing services and, sometimes, investment returns. Residential property price premiums are paid for a complex bundle of relative advantages, risks and opportunities within idiosyncratic, complex and evolving metropoli. However, factors beyond the urban footprint influence urban and hence premium evolution. Housing markets respond imperfectly to policy, resource endowments and institutional politics. Privilege and prospects mutate in turbulent, resource-constrained but increasingly knowledge-driven economies. Notwithstanding the hierarchy of influences, excessive premiums signal urban stress, if not disease, in the broader planning and social debate. Although centered on Brisbane in Australia, its insights are global. This book systematically explores the factors influencing urban residential property markets. It proposes a general systems model to explain price evolution where a nested hierarchy of more or less contaminated information accentuates fundamentals of population growth and mineral or industrial capital inflows. ····· 10361102184

Metacognitive Processing

für 71.10€ kaufen ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray
Interest in the metacognitive dimension of emotional disorders has always been a focus of interest in the history of clinical psychology. Sigmund Freud, B. F. Skinner, Carl Rogers, Albert Ellis, Aaron beck, John Mahoney, and many others have written extensively about how people process their thoughts and emotions. However, there has not yet appeared a fully explicated theory of metacognitive processes, especially regarding emotional disorders. Therefore this work attempts to fill that void. It provides a theory of metacognitive processes, it explains in detail the complexities of these processes, and provides a framework for how to apply the theory in clinical practice. This book is written mostly for psychologists, but can also be read by all those who are interested in psychological matters ····· 10361102112

Instructional Strategies Integrating Cognitive Style Construct

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Elspeth`s research breaks new ground for effective learning from multimedia with innovative approaches to visual instruction. Elspeth has identified that not all individuals cope effectively with graphical learning. Her work links instructional science, cognitive psychology, and human-computer interaction, and will be of interest to educators, electro-communications engineers, and computer science. Although there is an apparent understanding of the need to provide for individualised courseware the problem of how to bring about a more learner centred approach to instruction, remains unsolved. For over a decade now, the literature has been struggling with this issue. The electronic instructional medium is often highly graphical, in the sense that explanatory text may be limited, if not completely replaced by images (or pictorial representations). There is an implied expectation that learners are visually literate. The overarching goal of this dissertation was to investigate the contextual components for building a meta-knowledge processing model, for the acquisition of programming concepts, to fill the current void in electronic courseware design. ····· 10361102070

ZIMBABWE`S FAST TRACK LAND REFORM

····· lezzter Preis 79.00€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray
This research appraises the impact of the Fast Track Land Reform Programme at three resettled communities in Kadoma District, Zimbabwe. In particular it assesses the livelihood practices of land recipients and their effects on the natural environment. Despite acquiring natural capital from the resettlement process, the findings of this research show low levels of financial, physical and social capital amongst beneficiaries. Moreover climatic variability, the declining macro-economic and unstable political environment in the country and little support from government adversely affected the livelihoods of beneficiaries. The implication of all this has been a reduction in livelihoods that are based solely on agricultural production, leading to off-farm practices primarily exploiting the natural environment. The long term effect would be increased degradation of the environment, leading to reduced arable and grazing land, and thereby hindering sustainable livelihoods from farming. Recommendations are proposed based on this research`s findings being typical in Zimbabwe. ····· 10361101956

The Adaptation Continuum

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Adapting to the consequences accelerated climate change and increasing variability is a huge challenge, particularly for poorer countries. This book reports on research with 14 developing countries on climate adaptation. It finds that there is an urgent need to build the resilience of communities to ensure that they can respond to, and cope with, climatic disturbances. We can no longer separate risk and development. We need holistic and continuing approaches to adapting to climate change. ····· 10361101821

Exploring the power to change

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There is a growing interest in the practices and out comes of Fair Trade, a form of alternative trading based on long term partnerships, a fair wage/price and a commitment to capacity building. This book is based on research in Bangladesh on the handicraft industry, where Bangladeshi Fair Trade businesses sell to Fair Trade buyers in the UK. The book reviews the philosophy and institutional practices of Fair Trade enterprises, and then analyses the developmental impact of Fair Trade production on the individual artisans and their families. The analysis highlights practices that have a beneficial affect on social and economic development, and includes ideas for policy and practice for both Southern and Northern enterprises involved in Fair Trade. The book will be of interest to staff and practitioners in Fair Trade organizations, to consumers and activists, to development professionals, and to academics engaged in issues of equality, poverty and social justice. ····· 10361101678

Magnitude of Motorized Road Transportation

für 53.10€ kaufen ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray
At the beginning 21st and at the end of 20th century, motorization is a symbol of modern Urban culture and economic wellbeing, meaning that the cities of the world have huge concentration of motorized transportation everywhere. However, in most developing countries motorized transportation has been increasing due to economic development, urbanism rate, and dynamism by itself, and others factors. One of the findings of the study is clearly depicts that (100%) of the informants absolutely agreed on the increase of motorization in the study areas. Out of the surveyed respondents (73.4%) respond that it has a positive effect on the society of the towns in particular and country at large by creating job opportunity, economic growth and improving social welfare in common. Whereas, it may bring negative effect on environment and health i.e. climatic change and air pollution comprise 19.7%, due to blowing the dust materials on the air, carbon emission, Particle Matter, Carbon monoxide, etc. From this and other problems the environment has been polluted, consequences it bring global warming, GHG effects, acid rain, and others. ····· 10361101250

Measurement of National Power

····· lezzter Preis 44.10€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray
Measuring national power and designing a model with which we can compare countries in a certain time and or the situation of one country in two different times has always been one of the challenges facing scientists in Social Science. In this respect, to measure the power of countries many efforts have been made especially in the 60`s and 70`s. All of them have compared the countries from limited perspective. In this research a new model is presented to measure national power it is much better than previous models. Paying attention to all the aspects of national power (Economical, Social, Cultural, Political, Military, Astro-space, Territorial, Scientific and Transnational),paying attention to the usage of 87 variables, are some of the benefits of this model. This book is not only explaining the designing of the national power evaluation model in 13 stages but also evaluating the power of 140 countries by using the above model. It is aimed at upper-level undergraduates, research students and academic researchers in Fields: Political Geography, Social Science, International relations ,Political science, Economic and Management. ····· 10361100926

Nature, Role and Challenges of Urban Rental Housing in Ethiopia

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Remarkably few governments have taken rental housing issue as a very serious aspect. Hence, the main purpose of this study has been to identify and draw attention to the situation of the rental housing in Ethiopia with particular reference to the private rental houses. In order to achieve this objective a sample of 240 Tenants and Landlords were selected and relevant data were gathered mainly through questionnaires. The study also shows the reason of tenants to lent the house were by observing the location proximity( 30.6 percent) for the informal networking with relatives, family, and work place. Finally, the selection criteria tenants for landlords and landlords for tenants were varying from person to person. ····· 10361100819

Incorporating indigenous knowledge into agriculture systems in Malawi

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This book is about farming systems in Malawi. It depicts farmers` production of knowledge through experimentation and observations to generate best practices, based on local knowledge, that ensure food security, improved livelihoods and a `fuller` life. It also demonstrates the complexity of interactions, contestations and negotiations at farm level of indigenous and western scientific knowledge in the production of farmers` farming practices. ····· 10361100740

ROLE OF REMITTANCE IN RURAL DEVELOPMENT

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Over the past 25 years labour migration from Bangladesh has registered a steady increase. From 1990 onwards on an average 2,25,000 Bangladeshis are migrating on short-term employment. The recent trend of the bulk of the migrants is more towards semi and unskilled labour migration. Major outflow of Bangladeshi labour generated significant financial flow to the country in the form of remittance. However, due to increase in the flow of unskilled and semi- skilled labour, remittance is increasing at a much lower rate than the labour flow. Remittance is crucial for Bangladesh`s economy. It constitutes almost one-third of the foreign exchange earning. In 1998-99, remittance contributed 22 percent in financing imports. Studies have shown it has strong positive impact on GDP, and also on consumption and investment. This research assesses to identify the role of remittance in rural development. It also evaluates current uses and impacts of remittance, the characteristics of remittance sending and remittance receiving persons. The research also explores the problems and possible potentials in effective uses of remittance for rural development through investment in productive sectors. ····· 10361100654

Neighborhood interaction and place attachment among family gentrifiers

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Households containing dependent children have been a relatively neglected topic in gentrification research thus far. Most of the previous research on new-build gentrifiers either looked at the socio-economic characteristics or the housing preferences of the incoming middle classes in redeveloped areas. The experiences and daily life activities of family gentrifiers have been underexposed topics. This study has tried to make a contribution to this knowledge gap. By performing semi-structured interviews this study has explored three subjects which tell us a lot about the experiences and daily lives of family gentrifiers: neighborhood socialization, the use of neighborhood facilities and feelings of place attachment. These interviews took place in Stadstuinen, a redeveloped neighborhood in a poor area of Rotterdam, the Netherlands. The housing stock in the heart of Stadstuinen primarily consists of terraced housing. Combined with the child-friendly character of the neighborhood this has led to a large population of households with dependent children. It is therefore an excellent neighborhood to study the behaviors of family gentrifiers. ····· 1036199437

Pressure, Dexterity and Household Survival in Urban Zimbabwe:

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The book is an assortment of papers all brought together through a series of surveys, observations, critical reflections and narratives. It is organised in five chapters, with the first one being a mere introductory note. The major issue of in the planning of cities is the issue of housing and its various dimensions. Harare is the capital city of Zimbabwe. Since its birth in 1890 as Salisbury, it has seen some tremendous growth. The Great Harare Region is the product of the city s expansion and forward and backward linkages between the centre and its satellites. As a capital and primate city of the country, Harare is the major hub of social, economic and political life. In the colonial city it was a rabidly divided city along racial lines with very little traces of informal living. Informal settlements were there but in the periphery: Epworth and Chirambahuyo. Chitungwiza was established as a dormitory town for the bulk of the workers in the city. When independence was attained in 1980, the city opened its doors to the majority of the black African population that were forever meant to be destined in the rural areas. Such an open door policy had its challenges. ····· 1036199146

Sociological Study of City

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This book on Sociological Study of City mainly focuses on the development of Urban Sociology from its pioneers to the later radical orders. The influence of industrialism in urbanization, as illustrated by early pioneers of the subject, it seems, has been a salient component in various theories that have come along since. As such each and every theory stemming from different focus points such as transitional communities, housing classes, class conflicts, space, capital, and markets are all firmly rooted in industrialism, and capitalism. However, there is much dissimilarity among the many urban theorists in their approach, owing to their respective focus points. While the Chicago School attempts to examine the structure of the urban locale, the radical theorists focus on the many struggles that originate within. Overall, this book, exploring the theories on city, is prepared with a view to provide a clear theoretical understanding of the nature and functions of city. It is hoped that the present book will provide a background and valuable insights for University Students and Scholars who are pursuing in Urban Studies, Sociology of City, Urban Policy, and Urban Planning. ····· 1036199003

Community Space and Social Sustainability

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The transformation of space from low-rise to high-rise has had a tremendous impact on the form and structure of today s Dhaka city, Bangladesh. This high-rise urban dwelling style has ushered in a new socio-cultural era in Dhaka. This scenario is not compatible with our traditional culture rather it ignores our social values. The focus of the study is to analyze the spatial organization of the community space of high-rise apartment buildings in relation to the high-rise community-based organizations that are responsible for managing, maintaining and keeping the social harmony through various active performances. With these assumptions, the study develops a conceptual framework based on relevant theories and concepts and aims to analyze thereby the socio-spatial context and evaluate the findings regarding the issue of social sustainability. There have been two case studies on two high-rise apartment buildings in Dhaka city. The study shows how quality community space and active social organization can maintain and promote social sustainability within high-rise apartment buildings in Dhaka city of Bangladesh. ····· 1036198627

Social`noe regulirowanie reproduktiwnogo powedeniq

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Demograficheskie problemy aktual`ny dlq kazhdogo gosudarstwa. Industrializaciq, urbanizaciq, ämansipaciq, informatizaciq i nauchno-tehnicheskij progress negatiwno otrazhaütsq na reproduktiwnom powedenii naseleniq. Lüboe obschestwo zainteresowano w preodolenii depopulqcii. Mnogochislennye popytki regulirowaniq demograficheskih processow opiralis` na modeli, kazhdaq iz kotoryh otrazhala opredelennuü glubinu ponimaniq proishodqschego, sowremennyj awtoram urowen` issledowatel`skogo instrumentariq, neodnoznachnye konceptual`nye podhody. Nastoqschaq rabota wypolnena w kategorial`nom pole sociologii mediciny, metodologicheskie wozmozhnosti kotoroj pozwolqüt osuschestwit` komplexnyj analiz bol`shogo chisla mediko-social`nyh, äkonomicheskih, social`no-psihologicheskih i inyh faktorow, formiruüschih opredelennyj urowen` reproduktiwnoj aktiwnosti naseleniq. Osnownye naprawleniq demograficheskoj politiki trebuüt logisticheskogo analiza i monitoringa potokow towarow, uslug, finansow i informacii w ukazannoj sfere. Kniga napisana dlq uprawlencew wseh urownej, organizatorow zdrawoohraneniq, demografow, sociologow, filosofow, a takzhe dlq teh chitatelej, kotorye ne mogut ostawat`sq rawnodushnymi k sud`be swoej strany. ····· 1036198570

Rekommunalisierung von Versorgungsleistungen?

für 35.00€ kaufen ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray
Die 22. Bad Iburger Gespräche sind der `Rekommunalisierung von Versorgungsleistungen` gewidmet. Die hier versammelten Beiträge behandeln die unterschiedlichen Aspekte dieser Problematik, die durch die neuere Gesetzgebung an Aktualität gewonnen hat. Zusätzlich zu dem Spannungsfeld von Privatisierung und Kommunalisierung von Versorgungsleistungen werden kartellrechtliche Fragestellungen erörtert. Den Abschluss des Bandes bildet ein Vortrag über Telekommunikationsleistungen durch Kommunen. ····· 1036193866

Gentrification & Ethnic Hospitality

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Working class areas close to city centres can transform into middle and higher class areas. In these changing lower class neighbourhoods, ethnic hospitality entrepreneurs are often operating their business. The cultural diversity existing in a neighbourhood can attract visitors and new residents. This thesis research focuses on the perceptions of ethnic hospitality entrepreneurs concerning their changing environment in gentrifying neighbourhoods. The study is a qualitative case study: two different neighbourhoods in Amsterdam are examined enabling room for discussion and comparison. Results show that while ethnic hospitality entrepreneurs can and are triggering gentrification processes within these two neighbourhoods, they are challenged when the same gentrification processes are accelerated and increases in rents are resulting. Paradoxical, because the gentrification triggered by cultural diversity can in this sense kill the same cultural diversity. If that really happens it will be a shame, according to the interviewees, because it is this exact supply of cultural diversity that makes the neighbourhoods so attractive in first place. ····· 1036192641

Measuring the Affordability of the IHDP

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There is an ongoing debate among people as to whether the trial being made by the Ethiopian Government to provide housing for the poor through the program called the Integrated Housing Development Program is reaching the target, the urban poor, or not. This research tries to find out the factors that are responsible for the determination of affordability of these housing units. And, it is found out that there are some socio-economic factors that mainly determine affordability. As per the findings, internal factors like the household saving, type of occupation of the household head, availability of external source of finance, and finishing and related costs are found to be having the upper hand in determining affordability of these housing units. Though the research shows that these internal factors are stronger in determining affordability, the focus of the government is still tilted towards the external ones to make the housing units affordable to the urban poor. And, it is strongly recommended that both measures need to be effectively combined to make the housing units affordable to the target groups. ····· 1036192314

Concentracion de la producción

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Hasta hace algunos años, los gobiernos centrales de los países acaparaban buena parte de las más importantes decisiones que afectaban cualquier ámbito de sus naciones. Esta realidad, de sobra evidente en nuestro país, ha ido cambiando en los últimos tiempos. Los procesos de democratización generan desde hace pocas décadas una descentralización de recursos y facultades encaminadas a que las regiones, los estados y los municipios participen en las decisiones que les atañen directamente. Sumado a la evolución anterior, que es más rápida o más lenta según el país de que se trate, se presenta la intensificación de los nexos entre las economías del mundo, a escalas territoriales tan específicas, que han roto las barreras de los Estados Nacionales para que los actores económicos se entiendan directamente entre sí, sin necesidad de la intermediación de los gobiernos nacionales. Asimismo, el desarrollo general de la humanidad que se añade a los dos aspectos anteriores, nos conduce a la revaloración de lo local como forma de inserción en lo global. El rescate de las identidades locales incluye el derecho a buscar modos de desarrollo acordes a las formas de vida y los recursos de cada región. ····· 1036191218

Pliegues y repliegues de la marginalidad urbana

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Las ciudades colombianas mantienen vivos los imaginarios sociales y culturales de la marginalidad urbana construida en el Reino la Nueva Granada, escriturados como pliegues españoles en los edificios y las formas de sus asentamientos urbanos contemporáneos en Iberoamérica. Los textos más representativos de las culturas fundacionales que explican las contiendas ciudadanas entre conquistadores y conquistados demuestran que la marginalidad urbana lejos de ser un estado enfermizo de la sociedad, es una forma viva de cultura, de cuyas reducciones, integraciones y persistencias sociales y culturales, se forman las actuales sociedades y ciudades colombianas. La mirada alentadora del concepto de Marginalidad urbana, hizo que se entendieran los hechos edilicios y urbanos como receptores del fenómeno marginal, aceptando que su escritura sé impronta y se refleja en los pliegues de la Estructura urbana, en las paredes y los Espacios en donde estos fenómenos se desarrollan y se repliegan como en un palimpsesto en todas las dinámicas tangibles e intangibles de desarrollo urbano de nuestras ciudades. ····· 1036191103

La distribución urbana de la ciudad de Valladolid de Michoacán

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La ciudad de Valladolid de Michoacán fue uno de los centros administrativos de mayor relevancia durante el virreinato español en la Nueva España, sede del obispado y capital de provincia del mismo nombre concentró hacia finales del siglo XVIII las riquezas provenientes del poder eclesiástico y del poder civil. La ciudad fue a la vez un crisol de culturas en el que convivieron españoles, indígenas y negros-mulatos cada uno de estos grupos imprimió sobre el territorio una particular manera de distribución del espacio. El presente libro presenta los resultados de la investigación de tesis doctoral que realizo la autora dentro del Programa Interinstitucional de Doctorado en Arquitectura, dentro de la Universidad de Guanajuato en México, bajo el auspicio del Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología. La investigación explica las distintas formas de distribución urbana en la ciudad, a través de la lectura del espacio histórico representado en el plano de la ciudad de 1794 y el análisis morfológico de los elementos encontrados. ····· 1036190985

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