····· lezzter Preis 71.10€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray Modular reconfigurable robots were intensively studied. In particular, problems of planning of self-reconfiguration received considerable attention. Problems of reconfiguration planning play a central role for modular reconfigurable robots. Solutions for such problems lies at the heart of any control system of modular reconfigurable robots. Performance of such solutions is the base factor for the performance of the whole control system of modular reconfigurable robot. Recently, the optimal reconfiguration planning problem of finding the least number of reconfiguration steps to transform between two configurations for chain-type modular robots was introduced. It is preferred that the robot keeps connected throughout the reconfiguration process. Respectively, in this book we suppose that the robot keeps connected throughout the reconfiguration process. We describe an approach to solve the problem. Our approach is based on constructing logical models for considered problem. Also we consider genetic and local search algorithms for the problem. The book should be especially useful to professionals in modular robotics. ····· 1036125674
····· lezzter Preis 44.10€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray This book presents an important condition for stability and persistence of synchronized manifold of diffusively coupled oscillators of linear and planar simple Bravais lattices. This is done by considering n ( 2), d-dimensional oscillators each with an assymptoticaly stable limit cycle coupled by a nearest neighbour linear diffusive like path. In chapter two we review what has been done in relation to the three aspects namely synchronization, stability and persistence of the synchronized manifold. In Chapter three, we state and prove a theorem that gives the conditions for stability and persistence of the synchronized state. Here we give the equations that describe the nature of dynamics of coupled oscillators and a detailed analysis where Invariant manifold Theory and Lyapunov exponents are used to establish the range of coupling strength for stability and robustness of synchronized state. The book is of great value to the fields of both Applied Mathematics and Statistics. ····· 1036125665
····· lezzter Preis 44.10€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray Wielandt subgroup of a group G is defined to be the intersection of all subnormal subgroups of G. This subgroup was introduced in 1958 by H. Wielandt. GAP provides a programming language and a library of thousands of functions written in GAP language to implement the algorithms on Group Theory. Since 1992, many user contributed programs called Packages have been distributed by GAP. This book is also an effort to contribute to Computational Group Theory as GAP Package. These algorithms helps to compute the various Wielandt subgroups and series of a finite group G, like Wielandt, Generalized Wieladnt, Strong Wielandt, pWielandt, and pStrong Wielandt subgroups and series of a finite group G. T Groups can also be studied with these algorithms. ····· 1036125559
····· lezzter Preis 61.20€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray Applications in Hydrodynamic and Hydromagnetic Stability About the Book: This book is a monograph in the strict sense-homogeneous in point of view that may not always be the one that is commonly accepted and concerned with the frontier of research on some selected topics in hydrodynamic and hydromagnetic stability of the motion of viscous fluid with respect to infinitesimally small perturbations. Salient Features: 1. Chapter-1 is introductory in nature and concise the essential results in the respective fields of thermohaline convection, modified thermohaline convection (rotation and magnetic field). 2. Chapter-2 presents the bounds for complex wave velocity of an arbitrary mode in the instability problem of Veronis` and Stern thermohaline convection. 3. Chapter-3 deals with the modified thermohaline convection for the case of fluid completely confined in an arbitrary region with rigid bounding surface. 4. A further improvement of the results derived in Chapter-3 for the horizontal layer geometry are taken up in Chapter-4. 5. Chapter-5 extends the consideration of Chapter-4 to the rotatory modified magnetohydodynamic thermohaline convection. ····· 1036125519
····· lezzter Preis 49.00€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray In this thesis the aim has been to move towards a more advanced simulation for Convection Diffusion Reaction(CDR)problems when the convection term is dominated which require special stabilization techniques to obtain meaningful numerical results. A number of new finite element techniques which are constructed are effective for governing equation in case of small diffusion term and show that these techniques are stable provided that the space-time grid is appropriately constructed. An improvement of finite element approximations Galerkin-Modified parameters(Modified Parameters-Galerkin), Galerkin-New Schemes(New Schemes-Galerkin) and Galerkin-Modified Parameters-New Schemes(Modified Parameters-New Schemes-Galerkin)which are discussing to solve two dimensional time-dependent CDR equation with dominating convection term in equal space to reduce or completely eliminate numerical oscillations. The main idea of such stabilization techniques prevent numerical oscillations and other instabilities in solving problem with high Peclet number (convection term is dominant)by introducing sophisticated way additional viscosity into the discrete equations. ····· 1036125491
····· lezzter Preis 61.20€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray The aim of this work is to introduce and study a new class of set as an extension of semi-open sets in topological spaces called the Sw-open set. We use this set to define new types of continuous functions and new types of topological spaces.It is proved that every Sw-open set is dense and both the families SwO(X) and SO(X) coincide whenever the space X is hyperconnected. The topological spaces (X, ) and (X, ) have the same family of Sw-open sets.The concept of Sw-compactness is introduced and we prove that a space X is Sw-compact if and only if for every somewhat preopen cover of a space X there is a finite subcover under the condition that X is strongly irresolvable.Separation axioms are defined and characterized and it is proved that the space X is Sw-T2 whenever each point of X possesses an Sw-regular subset which is an Sw-T2 subspace in X. ····· 1036125471
····· lezzter Preis 44.10€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray In the world of finance, it is crucial to consider the models based on the fact that the companies may default. Hearing the word default one can imagine the biggest defaults in the history of economy like that of Lehman Brothers in 2008. However, the exact definition of a default explains it only as a failure to meet debt obligations such as loans or bonds. The debtor is in default when he is either unable or unwilling to pay the debt. One has to distinguish the default from a state of being unable to pay the debts precisely which is called insolvency. The company is insolvent when it is unable to pay debts as they fall due (cash flow insolvency) or when the liabilities exceed the assets (balance sheet insolvency). It is worth mentioning that the insolvency can lead to a bankruptcy which is the process of legally defining a financial situation as insolvent. While modelling credit risk, one usually takes under consideration the company s default in general, without looking into the causes and hence distinguishing between being unable or unwilling to pay the debts. ····· 1036125444
····· lezzter Preis 71.10€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray Numerical Techniques are the techniques with the help of which mathematical problems are formulated and consequently solved with very simple arithmetic operations. Now-a-days these arithmetic operations are implemented with programming languages but our interest lies in the fact that the researchers and students should learn and apply these methods manually. The present book highlights the developments concerned with the numerical methods and the material is so structured that the ordinary students build up their knowledge and understanding gradually. The interactive examples have been carefully designed to encourage students to engage fully in the problem-solving process. ····· 1036125425
····· lezzter Preis 61.20€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray This monogram is so written that it is self contained for independent study as well and hope it very useful for cognition of maximum independent set, maximum two independent set, maximum two coloured set, minimum 2-nbd covering set, minimum dominating set, all pair shortest path problem. The arrangement and presentation is simple. The chapters are arranged in logical order. The theorems and lemmas have been stated carefully and whenever necessary complete proofs of the theorems and lemmas have been given. The algorithms are illustrated by examples. Also the time and space complexities of all algorithms are investigated. It is hope that the readers will benefit immensely from this monogram. ····· 1036125408
····· lezzter Preis 53.10€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray Many real-world problems involve two types of problem difficulty: 1) multiple, conflicting objectives and 2) a highly complex search space. Thus, efficient optimization strategies are required that are able to deal with both difficulties. Thus in recent years, intelligent optimization techniques have been a growing interest for solving such complex problems. They model some natural phenomena, based on the principle of evolution (survival of the fittest). They are able to handle problems, which have special features such as discontinuities, multimodality, and disjoint feasible spaces, and any other real complex problems we focus on how intelligent optimization techniques solve multistage decision making problems. ····· 1036125379
····· lezzter Preis 71.10€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray The continuous distribution s samples and their historical sequences in addition to the positive results they achieved within several practical applications in various productive and planning aspects are very important. It is notable that there is negligence in shaping the form of those continuous distributions. The multiple varieties of studied aspects make those samples and some of their mixtures which proved themselves during the last decade in many productive studies. The common assumption during the last period of time which says that the samples we study might be considered pure under some conditions which are not enough and impossible to achieve in addition of being very expensive and lately became very far from reality and that was affirmed by most of the studied samples. The researcher suggested the form which produces forms and various continuous distributions mixtures within several information values, which is the idea of the researcher in order to find the most general formula for various forms used in for the continuous distribution . The general gamma distribution model is considered as one of such distributions which established their role since it is shown ····· 1036125185
····· lezzter Preis 29.61€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray Ultrametricity is a very general and abstract concept of mathematic but accurate data analysis and study of sequence of data has revealed that it represents collection of information grouped in categories. This is also the way the information are grouped and collected by humans. In this book we try to show that such structured information can be retrieved and stored in the hippocampus finding in this way the neurobiological background for such cognitive processes. In the book both the mathematical framework and the simulation of the neuronal processes are explained for people not expert of the field. ····· 1036125149
····· lezzter Preis 61.20€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray Singularly perturbed boundary-value problems(SPP) arise in several branches of engineering and applied mathematics where the edge effects are important. These problems are often described by differential equations where the highest order derivative is multiplied by an arbitrarily small parameter` `known as the singular perturbation parameter. The solution of these problems possesses boundary (or interior) layers which are thin narrow regions in the neighborhood of the boundary (or interior) of the domain, where the gradient of the solution becomes very high as goes to zero. Classical numerical schemes fails to yield satisfactory numerical approximations on uniform grids due to the presence of boundary layers. To solve SPP, fitted mesh methods are often followed which comprise of standard finite difference operators on specially designed meshes. The aim of this book revolves around developing, analyzing and optimizing the -uniform upwind based fitted mesh methods resolving the convection-dominated layer type problems using non uniform grids. ····· 1036125108
····· lezzter Preis 44.10€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray A rational quadratic spline function [Sarfraz, M. (1993), Monotonocity preserving interpolation with tension control using quadratic by linear functions, Journal of Scientific Research, Vol. 22 (1), 1-12 ] has been extended to a rational bi-quadratic spline function. Simple data dependent constraints are derived on the free parameters in the description of rational bi-quadratic spline function to preserve the shape of 3D data. The developed scheme is economical to compute and visually pleasant, it also gives the extra freedom to the user to refine the shape of the surface as desired. Further data dependent constraints are also derived on the free parameters to preserve the shape of data that lies above the plane. ····· 1036125008
····· lezzter Preis 53.10€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray The growth of technology has placed rather severe demands on materials engineers to come up with novel materials at low cost to meet stringent and often contradictory property requirements which conventional materials cannot satisfy. In this respect,composite materials show great promise because of their superior stiness, high strength at elevated temperatures and better creep characteristics. Starting as early as 1906 the rotating isotropic disc has been studied by Grubler (1906)followed by Donatch (1912). Probably the first recognition given to the industrial importance of creep was by Dickenson in 1922. Experimental studies have demonstrated that steady state creep rate in aluminum or its alloys may be reduced by several orders of magnitude when it is reinforced with ceramic particles/whiskers like silicon carbide. The purpose of the present work is to study the isotropic and anisotropic properties with different distribution of material particulates. In many applications,rotating discs are exposed to elevated temperatures where creep deformation becomes important. From this point of view, an attempt has been made to analyze creep in rotating disc made of Al-SiC composites. ····· 1036125001
····· lezzter Preis 71.10€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray Estimation following selection is an important practical problem. It is based on selection and ranking problem which aims to select the best population in the sense that the best one is the one associated with the largest (or smallest) parameter. The aim of the estimation following selection is to estimate the parameter of the selected population according to a specific decision rule. In this book, we consider the case of discrete populations like Poisson, power series and for different types of loss functions like k-normalized squared error, Stein and entropy loss functions. Several characteristics of the estimators of the selected population(s) are investigated like unbiasedness,risk-unbiaseness and admissibility and the uniformly minim variance unbiased estimator UMVUE and risk-unbiased estimators are obtained. The admissibility of UMVU and risk-unbiased estimators is also investigated and classes of improved estimators are constructed. Monti Carlo simulation methods are conducted to asses the obtained estimators and compare their performance with the natural estimators. ····· 1036124965
····· lezzter Preis 61.20€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray It is well known that mathematics is an essential tool for engineering and scientists. It provides material that can help people working in applied sciences. Generally, it widens the skills and abilities of humans for logical analysis, correct thinking in problems and therefore deciding the suitable decisions. This book `APPLIED MATHEMATICS FOR ENGINEERS` lies in six Chapters. In each Chapter the scientific material is given and illustrated in a simple method, covered with enough solved examples which are suitable for engineers as well as students who are interested in topics of this book. Moreover, at the end of each Chapter there are additional unsolved problems for training and applications. ····· 1036124921
····· lezzter Preis 44.10€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray Graph labeling is one of the fascinating areas of graph theory with wide ranging applications. Graph labelings were first introduced in the 1960 s where the vertices and edges are assigned real values or subsets of a set subject to certain conditions. An enormous body of literature has grown around graph labeling in the last five decades. Labeled graphs provide mathematical models for a broad range of applications. The qualitative labelings of a graph element have been used in diverse fields such as Conflict resolutions in Social psychology, Energy crises etc. Quantitative labelings of graph elements have been used in Missile guidance codes, Radar location codes, Coding theory, X-Ray Crystallography, Radio-Astronomy, Circuit design, Communication Network and the like Most popular graph labelings trace their origin to one introduced by Rosa This thesis is devoted to the study of magic strength of several graphs, super edge-magic labeling, and super edge-magic strength of several graphs, super vertex-magic labeling, total super magic labeling and anti super edge-magic labeling and the corresponding strengths. ····· 1036124911
····· lezzter Preis 44.10€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray Today we are living in a information technological age where computer networks are playing a big role. On the other hand due to globalization and complex competitive market situation the world s people are going with speed. The role of scheduling theory is increasing day by day in minimize the idle time of man and machine at work. The waiting time problem can be solve by using scheduling technique to meet the objective of the organization with efficiency and effectiveness. Manufacturing industries are the backbone in the economic structure of a nation. As the benefits from a manufacturing system can be maximized if the available resources are utilized in an optimize manner. Optimized utilization of resources can only be possible if there is a proper scheduling system in place. This makes scheduling a highly important aspect of a manufacturing system. ····· 1036124905
····· lezzter Preis 44.10€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray Spline functions are essentially piecewise polynomial functions which meet certain smoothness requirement. The different pieces of spline functions of a certain order provide much greater degree of freedoms in comparison to polynomial functions of the same order. The choiceof these degree of freedom in spline functions makes them quite flexible. The spline functions have played very significant role in the development of the theory ofapproximation and Numerical Analysis. Beside being sufficient and smooth approximation, such functions have nice mathematical properties such as (i) the space of spline functions of a given order has a very convenient base, (ii) similar to polynomials, derivatives and anti-derivative of spline functions are easily obtained in finitely many steps, (iii)splines have sign change property, zero property etc. ····· 1036124853
····· lezzter Preis 53.10€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray How do humans maintain their balance This question may sound silly since maintaining balance is one of the easiest and the most fundamental tasks that humans could ever achieve in the history. However, being more prudent, we may understand that maintaining balance is complicated processes of neural and musculoskeletal actions or sensorimotor integration at the brain, various pathways, and the lower limbs. This book provides the overall literature reviews about the human postural control systems (Chapter 1). The development of tools to quantify the human postural control system for stability or robustness is provided (Chapter 2 and 3). This book also investigates how the human postural control systems are affected by perturbations such as aging or load bearing using the developed tools (Chapter 5 and 6). Discussion on the Entropy measures (Chapter 4) and the overall conclusions and the potential future studies (Chapter 7) are provided. ····· 1036124814
····· lezzter Preis 44.10€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray Business always tries to find ways to improve its competitiveness and gain maximum profit. Organizations easily determine the maximum production and profit level through the simplex method in linear programming. This dissertation examined the profit maximization point for dining chair and sofa manufacturing by a Company, through simplex method in linear programming and graphical method. The findings showed that the Company can improve its profit by 2.89% for dining chair and sofa manufacturing cases if it follows the new profit maximizing point that is determined by this study. ····· 1036124804
····· lezzter Preis 53.10€ ···· Rheinberg-Buch.de - Bücher, eBooks, DVD & Blu-ray Ch. 1 comprises the motivation to the study, the description and the historical background of the problems considered in other chapters. Ch. 2 includes all basic definitions, the governing equations and techniques that are exploited in the rest of dissertation. In ch. 3, the natural buoyancy effect on 2nd-grade fluid along a vertical plate is analyzed. The asymptotic method in conjunction with Pade approximation, the LNS local nonsimilarity solution method and Keller Box technique are exploited to get the solution. Study of the natural buoyancy for 2nd -grade flow along a heated vertical plate with variable heat flux is considered in ch 4. The influence of dissipation term on natural buoyancy is discussed in ch. 5 for a second grade fluid along flat vertical plate. Ch 6 is mainly composed of buoyancy flow between two expanding/contracting vertical surfaces with variable temperature on both walls. Ch 7 is to analyze the natural buoyancy of second grade fluid in a deformable channel with variable heat flux at both walls. Analytic solutions of nonlinear problem arising in chapters 6 and 7 are developed by HPM. The numerical results are also obtained using method of parallel shooting. ····· 1036124734· 1 · ::::: · 17 ·· 18 ·· 19 ·· 20 ·· 21 ·· 22 ·· 23 · ::::: · 29 ·